What term refers to the assessment of a potential threat on maritime transportation?

The correct term that refers to the assessment of a potential threat on maritime transportation is "threat assessment." This concept focuses specifically on identifying and evaluating potential threats that can impact the safety and security of maritime operations. It involves examining various factors that could pose a risk, analyzing the likelihood of these threats occurring, and understanding their potential impact on maritime transportation systems.

A threat assessment is essential in developing strategies and measures to mitigate these risks and enhance overall maritime security. It enables authorities and organizations to prioritize resources effectively and implement protective measures where they are needed most. The other terms, while related to security and risk management, do not precisely focus on the evaluation of threats in the context of maritime transportation. For example, risk analysis tends to encompass a broader view that includes both threats and the vulnerabilities they exploit, while a security review might more generally assess overall security policies and procedures. Transportation Security Incident refers to specific events and situations rather than an assessment process.